I'm pretty sure the same argument was made for television, movies, radio and fiction books.
My point is that the entertainment was finite, in this case because it was only available for a set duration.
That Dragonball Z came on for a single episode created a dead zone where it made sense to do homework and it wasn't pulling teeth when it came time to sit down for dinner with my family (something we both would be very privileged to have in our youth btw).
It's happening in many Asian countries too.
Korea: https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/pisa-2022-results-volum...
HK: https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/pisa-2022-results-volum...
Like if you take a bunch of steps running from a road to the edge of a cliff, only after the last one over the edge do you experience all the problems