[1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARM_architecture_family#Archit...
They have since spun off Altera but I imagine they’d still have a license.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARM_architecture_family#Histor...
it's an interesting article
These two articles are popular for the details of that history. ARM dominates the second.
https://www.theregister.com/2012/05/02/unsung_heroes_of_tech...
https://www.theregister.com/2012/05/03/unsung_heroes_of_tech...
And the answer isn't clear. The fact that it's been given an Intel code name ("Deer Creek Falls") implies that it's an internal design, so presumably it's an easily-licensed/synthesized core like a Cortex X1 or whatnot. Certainly Intel isn't expected to be designing custom ARM hardware.