> Even if all the countries in the world agree to ban AI, its not based on something with actual scarcity (like purified uranium, or gold) so someone somewhere will keep moving this tech forward...
However, this is the crux of the matter! At issue is whether or not one believes people (individually and/or socially) have the ability to make large decisions about what should or should not be acceptable. Worse -- a culture with _assumed_ inevitability concerning some trend might well bring forth that trend _merely by the assumed inevitability and nothing else_.
It is obvious that the scales required to make LLM-style AI effective require extremely large capital investments and infrastructure, and that at the same time there is potentially a lot of money to be made. Both of those aspects -- to me -- point to a lot of "assumed inevitability," in particular when you look at who is making the most boisterous statements and for what reasons.