You shouldn't be able to sell what is basically sugar water in Somalia and call it cyclophosphamide. That's fraud if I do it as a private citizen.
In fact it's even fraud for me if I buy actual cyclophosphamide, and cut it with a bio compatible totally non reactive filler compound. How are these people getting away with it without the president and senators being on the take? When they'd run you or I down in less than a month for effectively the same act?
To be clear, I don't believe you or I should be able to do this. But I know what happens to private citizens who try to do things of this nature. So there is no question that this is a crime. The only question is why is it not prosecuted for larger corporations.
Here I’ll remind you: nearly 20% of cancer drugs defective in four African nations.
That’s the context. What on earth are you talking about?
>roughly one in six — were found to have incorrect active ingredient levels
>But some drugs are also counterfeit, and that increases the risk of discrepancies between what's on the product label and the actual medicine within.
If I was desperate, and given a choice between either 1 of "Might have incorrect active ingredient levels" "Might be counterfeit" "Might have been stored improperly" or "No cancer drugs for you" I know which way I would be leaning.
"Defective" is doing a lot of work in this headline.
its like everyone learning during covid their neighbors would kill every service worker to avoid the inconvenience of making their own coffee. it leaves a mark.
see what happened to the poor n-gate.com fellow, burned him out
1. "Everything is securities fraud" is a running series showing the breadth and depth of how shareholders exercise their rights in creative ways.
Not the primary reason, but it was part of it.
You can get SNAP (free food), Section 8 (free housing), Medicaid (healthcare, CHIP for kids is easier than adults, but still many people get it), and if you manage to raise smart kids despite poverty they will get college for free as well (most highly-selective universities are free for the poor, but extremely expensive for even the middle class).
I own a lot of rental property and I have a Section 8 tenant who has never worked, completely gamed the system with a subjective disability that renders her unable to ever hold a job (supposedly). A good tenant but is constantly trying to give away tons of food she buys because she always tries to spend the SNAP she gets every month. And she gets free heat, and electricity, and public transportation pass, and on and on.
If you're middle class, that should be the average and that means you only get things which are the foundation of the system covered by the taxes.
These benefits are binary, not tiered, so once you earn a dollar over the incredibly low threshold, they vanish. So the person I know cannot get a job and work, because if they earn over ~$16k in a year all the benefits go away. And where she lives you need about $50k/yr minimum to scrape by. So there is this $34k/yr gap which creates a no-mans land of livelihood.
it also creates/necessitates a vast enforcement bureaucracy to make it all "work" which in itself is a huge waste when you could just tax it back from high-earners at the end of the tax year... its almost as if it was designed to suck
The more useful identifiers would be roughly young and/or working, and old and/or non working. The latter category also covers the beneficiaries of wealthy people (who are among the old and/or non working).
The USA (and many countries, especially democracies) has a situation where your expected quality of life is lower (or not sufficiently higher) for the young and working than the young and non working for those not lucky enough to be born to the right families or prudent enough to make the right choices in school, etc.
The incentives should always be such that expected quality of life is always greater for those working than non working.
Note that this is a different topic than whatever the floor for quality of life should be.
Why would the person who spent 40+ years working have a worse quality of life than someone whose spent 10 years working? The incentives you put up basically say "as soon as you are done we're sending you to the glue factory."
Those are the incentives nature puts up.
>Why would the person who spent 40+ years working have a worse quality of life than someone whose spent 10 years working?
Depends how much they earned and saved. Current workers (proxy for young) know they will not have a quality of life as good as those that have already worked decades past, so where is their incentive?
>because they already (most of the time) spent 40+ years working.
But they (at least these first few generations) are receiving healthcare worth far more than the work they did, tenable only due to the higher total fertility rates of many decades ago.
At its root, these deferred benefit schemes were either never sustainable for modern lifespans and healthcare consumption, or they depended on unrealistically high total fertility rates. One could even say they played a role in causing lower total fertility rates, as society de-coupled raising one's own productive children and having a good quality of life post working age, since you could now depend on others' productive children.
Money, savings, and other wealth abstractions that legislators can easily bring about don't materialize the goods and services one might want to buy.
When I was younger I had an easy time buying into "everything is too expensive to save money", now that I am older, past the "you must start saving now" age, I know way way too many people who don't save for retirement and live stupidly beyond their means.
"We don't have any retirement savings because how could we give up eating out 1-2 times a week, $250 monthly beauty appointments, $90 gym membership (they have clean warm towels!), and our annual Disney vacation and our family Lake Tahoe trip. And no way will you catch me in a 5 yr old used car, sorry I cannot sacrifice my new car leases!"
I know so many more people who recklessly spend money than people who honestly are trying but cannot make it.
It's developed since then in interesting ways and shows up everywhere. The biggest thing is that each cohort looks down on those "beneath" them. This manifests in different ways... people living in public housing, getting housing and typically SNAP benefits, will often scoff at people collecting temporary assistance (cash) as loafers.
If you're looking at families, the prevailing rent in Onondaga County, NY (Syracuse) is $1475 for a two-bedroom apartment. "Prevailing" rent is the metric used for Section 8 is essentially the price floor for an adequate apartment. The median household income in the county is $74,000, which is 23% rent to income ratio, so pretty good, right? (Keep in mind, this is from a not so great apartment that passes Section 8 inspection, but little else) Eh, not really, the well-off suburbs skew the statistic... if you look at the City of Syracuse, more representative of the blue collar working class and poor, the median income is $45,500 -- 39% rent to income. The median household in the city requires some support to live -- in Syracuse that's like 70,000 people
As you see purchasing power decline for working people, traditional "middle class" respectable jobs are falling off the ladder in terms of livability. A parent in a 90% of retail and semi-skilled labor jobs is making $80-90k max, and is basically a car disaster away from financial ruin. Many, many of these people are stuck with non-dischargeable student debt for life as well.
or in this case, why bother putting any effort into life when doing nothing provides a greater reward? why attempt to make something of oneself at the risk of losing everything forever?
all in all, whether or not intentionally curated, these societal facets serve to foment an atmosphere of fear - individuals are forced to exist either in ignorance, or otherwise must live with the knowledge that minor infractions may end one's dreams, while concurrently one's dreams may be ended at any time for no reason but the whim of another.
such a dichotomy between ignorance and fear effectively suppresses societal change, which if it were to happen anyway, would be instantly detected by automated surveillance, and promptly quashed under fully legal pretences. but that's not even necessary. the populace is already addicted to living vicariously through screens (now from birth thanks to parents being forced to devote energy to work instead of their children).
yet the world keeps turning
And funny enough, the poor are just about to loose their healthcare and food stamps via big beautiful bill. Which is official name of that bill.
These companies are making defective drugs and shipping them to people. The only thing preventing that from happening in the United States is the regulatory system, which we are in the process of smashing.
Cancer treatment effectiveness has improved substantially, with many treatments now achieving high cure rates or significantly extending survival.
Highly effective treatments:
Surgery remains the most curative treatment when cancer is localized and can be completely removed. Complete surgical resection often leads to cure for early-stage solid tumors.
Chemotherapy can be curative for several cancers, particularly blood cancers like leukemias and lymphomas. Some testicular cancers and certain pediatric cancers also respond extremely well to chemotherapy alone.
Radiation therapy achieves excellent local control and can be curative, especially when combined with surgery or chemotherapy. It’s particularly effective for head and neck cancers, early-stage lung cancers, and certain brain tumors.
Revolutionary newer treatments:
Immunotherapy has transformed outcomes for melanoma, lung cancer, kidney cancer, and others. Some patients with advanced disease achieve long-term remissions that were previously impossible.
Targeted therapies work exceptionally well when tumors have specific genetic mutations. Examples include imatinib for chronic myeloid leukemia (transforming a fatal disease into a manageable condition) and HER2-targeted drugs for breast cancer.
CAR-T cell therapy has achieved remarkable results in certain blood cancers that failed other treatments, with some patients achieving complete remissions.
Combination approaches:
Modern treatment often combines multiple modalities - surgery plus chemotherapy plus radiation, or immunotherapy plus targeted therapy. These combinations frequently outperform single treatments.
Current limitations:
Some cancers like glioblastoma and pancreatic cancer still have limited treatment options, though research continues. Metastatic disease remains challenging, though increasingly manageable as a chronic condition rather than immediately fatal.