The problem is, punishment is exclusively up to their superiors. Which, here, is the President.
Kellyanne Conway did this in the first Trump admin. No real consequences then, either.
https://www.nytimes.com/2017/02/14/us/politics/Kellyanne-Con...
> Federal ethics rules on conflicts of interest specifically exempt the president and vice president. But for any other executive branch employee, the rules prohibit using public office for personal gain, or “for the endorsement of any product, service or enterprise, or for the private gain of friends, relatives or persons with whom the employee is affiliated in a nongovernmental capacity.”
https://constitution.congress.gov/browse/essay/artII-S1-C7-1...
[1] https://extapps2.oge.gov/201/Presiden.nsf/PAS+Index/43644031...
But you have your own eyes and brain and you know it is illegal. It is plainly illegal, which is why nobody had done it before this. They are doing illegal things because they are crooks.
They are trying to get you to give up and lose hope. Hacker News is far more of an echo chamber in that regards than other environments.