Counting by counties combines the unrepresentativeness of the Electoral College with the legal irrelevance of the popular vote.
The more interesting map is the one where you weight the display by population, since it gives a much more accurate representation of how the USA is divided: https://engaging-data.com/pages/scripts/d3Electoral/countyel...
The tool on that website is actually pretty informative to play with if you want to quickly see how adjusting the map style can change the perception. https://engaging-data.com/county-electoral-map-land-vs-popul...
anyway, the reason for the east/west divide in population density is that the west is dry. See maps at climate.gov (https://www.climate.gov/news-features/featured-images/new-ma...). By convention people refer to this line as being at the "100th meridian" but the 98th may be more accurate.
Moving east from California, you have the great basin desert, followed by the Rocky Mountains, and then the relatively dry great plains.
Population follows precipitation.
https://gisgeography.com/us-precipitation-map/
https://www.thoughtco.com/geography-shapes-us-regional-weath...
I know that my understanding can be wrong, but this is what i've heard and perusing some maps bears out at least some validity.
there are 3300 counties in the US. People live in all of those counties.
why is everyone assuming that i'm not intelligent enough to know that "land doesn't vote"? The county voting maps are a proxy.
I understand that counties can have various sub-regions and cultures and all of that, but not every county does. there's 3300 counties, and people live in all of them. Knowing that your neighbors voted for Trump might incline introspection.
at least that's what i hoped i could point out. Apparently shoot the messenger!