I know that they invented "curl". Do you tar xfz?
Anyway, to answer your question:
$ grep -Fxf <(ls -1 /bin) /usr/share/dict/swedish
ack
ar
as
black
dialog
dig
du
ebb
ed
editor
finger
flock
gem
glade
grep
id
import
last
less
make
man
montage
pager
pass
pc
plog
red
reset
rev
sed
sort
sorter
split
stat
tar
test
transform
vi
:)[edit]: Ironically, grep in that list is not the same word as the one OP is talking about. That one is actually based on grepp, with the double p. grep means pitchfork.
Another is for turning soil at a small scale by hand (also called a cultivator, I think).
But they all have somewhat long prongs.
(To go for 99%, add t for testing an archive to your repertoire. This is all I ever use; anything else I do with the relevant tools that I already know, like compression settings `tar c . | zstd -19 > my.tar.zstd` or extracting to a folder `cd /to/here && tar x ~/Downloads/ar.tar`. I'm sure tar has options for all this but that's not the one thing it should do and do well.)
I hadn't heard of the German option but I love it, shame really that z is obsolete :(
I know v is just the verbose option, though I didn't know z was autodetected.
Way back (~15y or so?) I was reading bash.org just for the jokes cause I was on IRC, I knew what a tar/tar.gz file is, but I had never needed to extract one from the command line (might've been on Windows back then). However, because I remembered the funny joke, the first time I was on a Linux system confronted with a tgz, I knew exactly what to type :)
Honestly to this day, I've never needed to create a tar archive, only to unpack them (when I need to archive+compress files it's usually to send to other people, and I pick zip cause everyone can deal with it). But `tar --help` and `man tar` are there in case I ever might.
The german equivalent of the word would be probably "greifbar". Being able to hold something, usually used metaphorically.
Would "grasp" work?
The best dual purpose translation of "zu greifen"/"gripe" (German/Scandinavian) meaning "zu begreifen"/"begripe"/"understand" would be "to grasp", which covers both physically grabbing into something and also to understand it intellectually.
All these words stem back to the Proto-Indo-European gʰrebʰ, which more or less completes the circle back to "grep".
Origin 1960s: a word invented by Robert Heinlein (1907–88), American author.
(Norwegian here. Our languages are similar, but we miss this one.)
But "begrijpelijk" has a clone: "begriplig". An adverb based on a verb in a foreign dictionary. There is no verb that goes "begreppa", it's just "greppa".
More customarily: intelligibility.
Grijpbaarheid
I never saw grep as grijp
I guess I do now
(Dutch btw)