Dead Startup Toys (2021)
deadstartuptoys.com
deadstartuptoys.com
Well-intentioned or not, I think its broader impact is probably overstated in many circles (the notion that we wouldn't have sub-$300 laptops without OLPC is just silly), especially since many of the promises behind the device (the price, the crank, the way it would "reshape" education") were just untrue.
Is it a blind waste of investment looking for a problem to solve like Juicero? No. Is it a scam like Theranos? Also no. But given the poor-execution of the project, the imperialist nature of its whole raison d'être, and the negative effects its failure had on the EdTech movement as a whole, I think it is definitely worthy of critique.
[1]: https://mitpress.mit.edu/9780262537445/the-charisma-machine/
[1] https://www.sugarlabs.org/
[2] https://cacm.acm.org/research/one-laptop-per-child-vision-vs...
1. It was obviously a "toy"/"educational tool" making it less desirable to divert from the intended use case. If you had a charity unload pallets of refurbished Thinkpads to the Global South, plenty of them won't end up in the classrooms. If you visit the local petty functionary and he has a bright green toylike machine on his desk, it's obviously been misallocated.
2. A standard reference platform provides a uniform target for third party devs. Think about developing for the C64, versus a contemporary PC which could have one of four or five different video cards and a dozen memory sizes.
They basically showed it was possible to get a machine at that lower price point and then capitalism and mass market manufacturing did the rest.
Is this so often the case innovation requires someone to prove what's possible and then going down the same path is much easier for those who come later.
I watched a video¹ today about the ongoing civil war in Myanmar, and while the video focuses on the rebels' use of 3D-printed firearms, there was a smaller point about how a lot of Rohingya villages ended up entirely caught off-guard during the most recent wave of genocidal purging because news would travel too slow from village to village; as the Junta forces would descend upon one village, there was no effective way for that village to warn its neighbors.
First thing that popped into my head: "ain't this something OLPC and other mesh network attempts would've been able to address?"
A lot of mesh networking experiments, including that of OLPC, seem to have failed - but some have shown some recent success. Maybe it's time to have another go at deploying mesh networks to the masses at scale, learning from those failures and successes?
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That said, Bluetooth mesh networks are absolutely a thing (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bluetooth_mesh_networking), and it'd be neat if low-power devices could capitalize on that.
The project identified a legitimate need for a small, durable, and cheap laptop, but failed on a number of specifics: it did worse as a not-for-profit than it would have done as a company, the design was child-centric instead of something adults could use too, and Linux on every machine was a design decision that only made sense in the flawed context of a not-for-profit.
The MSCHF message of "press [F] to pay respects to capitalism" is incredibly ironic when applied to OLPC, since it arguably failed due to not being capitalist enough and was succeeded by for-profit companies who remade a similar product for a wider and less charitable audience.
The website getting this wrong makes it harder for me to take them seriously.
Everything is sold out, but best I can tell from a light skimming is that these toys have actually been produced at one time, or am I just falling for the joke?
EDIT: ah ha, they did actually produce the toys:
Discussion then: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=27811047