Now imagine Metric, and the need to split something into 10 even pieces. We can make this a little easier knowing that we just need to split into fifths first, and then halve each of those. Do you know how to fold a piece of paper into fifths?
It can be done, and it's remarkable how to do this with a straight edge and a pencil. However it is definitely more time consuming than being able to fold using easily divisible numbers. To that end, once you have a decimal ruler you can just use that, but I can see why decimal based measurements were not more common in the past.
All that being said, I really wish metrication had been completed here in the US before I was born.