Hopefully sooner then later this part of Section 2 will be struck down. The Federal and State Governments should never be allowed to makes laws based on race.
Another difficulty is that we legislate based on race without saying the word, both intentionally (e.g., find another way to characterize the target of discrimination) and unintentionally (e.g., our education system limits opportunities for some racial minorities, both due to poorer education and lack of social connections; colleges and employers, if they just follow the 'system', end up discriminating).