A UUV that can find one and follow it indefinitely could be able to neutralize it and would be, presumably, much cheaper and easier to build. How hard could it be to eventually find and track every ballistic missile submarine with them?
I’m sure there are things I’m not understanding (how communications work, whether such a sub would be able to launch ICBMs even after being torpedoed, etc.) but it seems like this should have major strategic ramifications eventually.