https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/how-do-i-find-download-or-order-to...
https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/can-i-get-bulk-order-usgs-topograp...
The complete set of offline topographic maps in GeoPDF format with embedded satellite image layer (that can be enabled or disabled if your PDF reader can handle layers properly) is ~2.8 Tb.
[Edited to remove snark]
To be fair that's not limited to map viewers. A lot of web apps do that. I think finding the right balance is a bit of an art.
Sometimes, an agency is in need of a willing helping hand.
So a lot of us that actually use this stuff love that we can copy that URL at any particular moment. Is there a way to do that and not show up in browser history?
Yes, there is a specific browser API you can use to do that, or an older technique of using the fragment part of the URL for that kind of data.