"Mojo may be the biggest programming language advance in decades"
It is a bunch of incremental improvements to the Python like language environment.
That's no big programming language advance to me. A biggie would be to Haskel or even Rust.
That's not to say it won't be wildly more successful as it gives a lot of what people want in a number of areas all in one go.
I'd jump on board except for the vibe around the current licensing. Maybe that will change and I'll be one of those Rust people who comment 'but Rust' on every C and C++ article, except I'll be saying "but Mojo" :)
EDIT: perhaps I'm being too harsh—this was literally just announced. I'm just taken aback by the blatant marketing as everyone else is.
Open source Swift is as relevant as Objective-C was, never expect any big uptake if none of the key frameworks is open source.
Outside Apple platforms it only fulfills two goals, being good enough for Apple and iOS developers to deploy their server code on GNU/Linux, a bit of goodwill marketing, and that is about it.
As for this specific claim, it was coupled with a blog post that actually demonstrated the speedup on a specific problem. Getting several orders of magnitude speedup over plain python is often quite easy. That's why we have numpy and pandas after all!