So... I was curious what technique that was, and according to Wikipedia, Florence Cathedral is a brick dome. I would not have expected anyone to use the phrase "unreinforced concrete dome" based on what I've seen on there, and indeed the word "concrete" doesn't appear there once in the article.
And on top of that we are doing this in a totally new way with the rise of the 'New Space' approach.
- eagerpace
I don't think there's any evidence here for decreasing ability to engineer space probes.
Indeed, it's well-documented that we have no idea how to reproduce a Saturn V booster at this point -- too much documentation, expertise, and manpower have been lost in the intervening years.
I'd reckon that there's more knowledge and skills that are lost, intergenerationally, than we gain through R&D.