Astronauts! To the Moon! Nya Nya Nya Nya Nya!
The manhattan project cost roughly 56 billion in todays dollars vs. 149 billion for the Apollo program. The manhattan project effectively ended global great power conflict, likely saving hundreds of millions of lives from the inevitable catastrophe of a Warsaw pact vs. NATO conflict in Europe and Asia.
The F-35 program cost 1.5 trillion dollars, but this program was also effectively an omni-spending program for the military - sustaining fighter development and arguably deferring several major global conflicts.
We should judge projects by their individual merits rather than the justification that we're wasting less money than the alternative.
0: https://nss.org/settlement/nasa/spaceresvol4/newspace3.html
1: https://thehill.com/opinion/technology/3721375-how-much-does...
it would have been cheaper to send the astronauts to the moon without returning them to earth
more seriously, the work that went into developing microelectronics returned a lot to the economy.
the human genome project has only just started returning its benefits
the R&D for manned moon missions didn't have much in the way of spinoffs.
[1]:https://books.google.com/books?id=gXYItzQARVoC&pg=PA127&lpg=...
The moon rocks, not so much. We have meteorites that came from moon. And from Mars! I could happily leave aside sending anything more to Mars.
Of all outcomes one might imagine, this seems among the better. An alternative reality in which all this wealth is invested solely in the welfare of humans is unrealistic; one in which it is squandered on terrible weapons and endless war is all too plausible.