Because money. Why is this hard to understand?
NASA didn't have the budget to continue to operate Saturn V and also build Shuttle.
The president and NASA leadership wanted Shuttle. So the last Saturn V were put into storage.
To claim they don't exist is stupid, you can go see them:
https://ids.si.edu/ids/deliveryService?max_w=800&id=NASM-A19...
Yes, lots of those design top documents still exist. But not every supplier and sub-sub-sub supplier did the same thing. Most of those companies don't exist anymore or were bought and bought again.
NASA never wanted to build a Saturn V again. So they archived all the plans.
You seem to believe that they put some kind of plan in place to keep the Saturn V so they could bust them out again. This is simply not the case. As far as they were concern Saturn V was over and Shuttle was the future. Archiving everything was the only thing they did.
Of course we could do a huge effort and recreate the Saturn V program. And the lots of documentation that exist would help. But anybody who has recreated old things, knows that plans are not perfect. Doing something like that would simply not be worth.