Many people run Noctua fans for more than 10 years.
I suspect biggest failure mode for fans are the bearing’s lubrication drying out. Sometimes this can be serviced (with much difficulty) or take the efficiency hit and use a thicker grease that doesn’t evaporate as fast.
Nice thing is that they’re not a critical part here, and it’s diminishing returns so if you have multiples and 1 fails, you’re still ok.
Probably depends a lot on the specific climate though.