The hardware and software are certainly impressive but does anyone use a mainframe for a new project and not just upgrading or expanding an existing system?
I'm in integrated circuit design and we have compute clusters with thousands of CPUs. For some jobs we use a single machine with 128 CPUs and over 2TB RAM. Some steps get split over 30 machines in parallel. All of this EDA / chip design software migrated from Sun and HP workstations in the 1980's and 90's to Linux x86 in the 2000's. I think some of it ran on mainframes in the 70's but does anyone use mainframes for scientific style calculations or is it just financial transaction / database kind of stuff?