Although a difficult process I believe most people genuinely believed in the concept.
Fast forward to today and we have a much different framework. Equity.
There is a belief that any group, race, subset of people should have the same outcomes everywhere. This premise is much more controversial and not universally supported.
Should women have the exact same percentage acceptance into computer scientist or welding programs? Or should it be a 50/50 split and anything short of that screams discrimination.
It boils down to equal opportunity vs equalized outcomes. They are not same … one has almost universal support the other seems to be taken directly out of a dystopian novel.