CLion is the best cross platform C++ and Rust IDE there is imho. Everything from target management, to debugging integration and integration with CMake (no having to go back and forth with generated projects) is so head and shoulders above alternatives.
Rider is similarly so well tuned to game development needs. There’s tons of quality of life features in the IDE for Unity and Unreal developers.
PyCharm Pro has great multi language support within a single file which is great for web frameworks, and an integrated database inspector too.
But I’d go back to the : “why would I want to use X over Y?”
I use both. VS Code for small projects and quick edits. Jetbrains for larger projects where I need the better tooling like inspection and refactoring. They’re complementary.
That said, I don’t think I’d be anywhere near as efficient a dev if I didn’t have my Jetbrains stuff on hand. I could replace VS Code with any number of smart text editors like sublime or fleet instead.