I don't think it's necessarily "making things up". I believe that these people legitimately believe their stances but they are based on wrong, incomplete or outright fabricated evidence. Usually of a potent emotional nature. Which makes them care too much about trying to convince other people to their viewpoint.
If you read about "woke leftists cancelling [my tradition/Christmas]" day in and day out you start believing this stuff, even if it just started out as hanging out on certain subreddits for fun.
I don't believe everyone is as susceptible to this "convincing emotional content built on fear and rage" but it absolutely seems like a decent amount of people are. Especially considering these are usually the loudest voices in any debate.
That's the worst part about the American internet being so prolific in Europe. I don't think Americans understand how much their internet impacts Europe. I can only really speak for Northern Europe. But the impact is massive there, most content we consume after we learn english in our teens is American/English content.