Says who.
> If you speak out against Ukraine in Russia you get shot, and he has a wife and kids now.
That doesn’t mean he has to pledge allegiance during that period. Regardless it’s not what an American patriot does. That narrative is untenable now.
Just a few tabloid rags like The Washington Post [1], The Guardian [2], and The Atlantic [3].
> That doesn’t mean he has to pledge allegiance during that period. Regardless it’s not what an American patriot does. That narrative is untenable now.
Pledging allegiance is required to obtain Russian citizenship, which grants him additional protections from the United States. It is also required to obtain a Russian passport, which is required because the United States revoked his American passport, made him stateless, trapped him in an adversarial foreign country, and would do everything in their considerable power to intercept him should he try to seek asylum elsewhere.
Sure, the timing makes for awkward optics, but I'm going to cut the guy some slack not only for what he's been through, but for having his reputation falsely tarnished as well.
[1] https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2013/07/02...
[2] https://www.theguardian.com/media/2015/aug/29/julian-assange...
[3] https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2013/06/wh...
Protections he apparently didn’t need for nearly a decade, but did once Russia was executing its genocidal war. Your “he’s merely scared of America” narrative doesn’t hold water.
> trapped him in an adversarial foreign country
No one made him travel and his passport was revoked before flying to Moscow, evidence elsewhere on the thread. He trapped himself!
> timing makes for awkward optics, but I'm going to cut the guy some slack
Russia is systematically raping and murdering Ukrainians while Snowden is giving his oath to Russia and you call that “awkward optics?”
Protections he couldn't get for nearly a decade, but did once the law was changed and he was able to do so [1].
>No one made him travel and his passport was revoked before flying to Moscow, evidence elsewhere on the thread. He trapped himself!
He could have (and in hindsight probably should have) stayed in Hong Kong. Regardless, it's unclear when he knew his passport had been revoked. Even if he had known beforehand, he thought he had documents for safe passage to Ecuador.
>Russia is systematically raping and murdering Ukrainians while Snowden is giving his oath to Russia and you call that “awkward optics?”
Please reserve this emotional tripe for Reddit, where it belongs.
[1] https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/oct/23/edward-snowd...
The primary source https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/snowden-calls-russi...
His passport had been revoked before he got on the plane. He got on the plane to "Ecuador" on a temporary travel document from Ecuador, knowing he was never getting off anywhere but Moscow.
"If a senior official in another country or with an airline orders it, a country could overlook the withdrawn passport, the official said."
It still contradicts the narrative that he was stuck in Russia because his passport was revoked once he got there.
You mean, against the “special military operation”; speaking out against Ukraine is... quite acceptable.
But I don’t think you deserve the downvotes as I believe we need to be more cognizant that Russia/China/etc absolutely run their own intelligence operations and destabilizing the US + interfering with the US’ offensive and counterintelligence abilities is obviously gonna be one of their main goals.
I didn’t say he was a Russian asset from the beginning. I just said he was probably a traitor from the beginning. That may be quite complicated but he ended up a Russian asset.
I guess, to me being a traitor has connotations of deliberate intent to do harm due to some kind of external loyalty. While he certainly betrayed the IC, besides him ending up in Russia (which realistically is like one of a handful of countries that would take a guy like that), I’m not aware of any signs he was acting on behalf of anybody except himself
The latter seems far more likely to me as an observer, but in either case, both public revealation AND harm to the US were on the table.
That’s what he said, that’s not necessarily what was actually true. I no longer believe him given his subsequent actions.
> Surely the support for his actions indicates to you there are people out there who would have done what he did
If you’re suggesting that there could have been genuine patriotic whistleblowers, I agree. But Snowden’s actions have proven he’s not genuinely patriotic but a supporter of a genocidal regime.
> to me being a traitor has connotations of deliberate intent to do harm due to some kind of external loyalty
That’s not what the word means. Betrayal of country can occur for any number of reasons, for instance ego or greed are often involved.
I’m guessing you never risked anything in your life, ammirite?
If you're going to criticize Snowden for living in Russia, you'll have to propose a better course of action. There are very few countries in which American dissidents are safe. If Snowden had gotten to Ecuador, they would have turned him over by now, just like they did with Assange. EU countries wouldn't have protected Snowden - they wouldn't even give him a visa to allow him to testify in person about US spying on Europe.[0] If you want to see just how subservient the EU is to the US on these issues, recall that when the Americans thought Snowden might be aboard the Bolivian President's plane, they successfully pressured the Europeans to force the plane to land and to submit to a search.[1] They were willing to humiliate a foreign head of state just to hand Snowden over to the Americans.
If you go down the list of countries that are capable and willing to shield someone on the US' enemy list, you end up with a very short list. You can't blame Snowden for saving himself after handing over the documents to journalists. He's in one of the few countries that can actually shield him.
> When he voluntarily became a Russian citizen, swearing an oath of allegiance to Russia during their war of aggression against Ukraine I couldn’t maintain that view.
Does everyone who becomes a naturalized American citizen automatically support the Iraq War, the bombing of Libya, drone strikes throughout the Middle East and the Horn of Africa, the supply of weapons for the war in Yemen, America's support for Israeli military occupation of Palestinian territories, and everything else the US does? Snowden has been forced by circumstance to live in Russia. Becoming a citizen of the country you live in generally makes sense, as it affords you more rights and permanent status. That doesn't make Snowden a spy.
0. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/may/01/germany-edward...
1. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/jul/03/edward-snowden...
What many people in the West don't realise is that "patriotic" Russians have this very twisted mix of national self depreciation and self glorification. Self depreciation, because they are conditioned to believe with all their hearts "democracy cannot work here". Why? Because they consider their own nature "too bad for it" (too criminal, corrupt, short sighted and so on). They think only "rule of a strong arm" can keep them strong therefore safe. Therefore all attempts to establish democracy in Russia is a western plot to make them weak. Their national self glorification comes from racism and xenophobia. They fear other cultures and people so much they cannot feel safe unless they enslave everyone in a 500 km radius around their borders. The country is in absolute ruin, but the majority of the population "feels good" if they can think they rule over others and those people have it worse. This "patriotic Russian" mindset is a cancer on human condition similar to what took over people when they voted Hitler into power in Nazi Germany. This way of thinking wasn't rare 200 years ago, but the majority of the world moved on. Russia didn't. Why? Why could Germany largely "fix" it's madness that was Nazism and Russia can't? The difference is that Germany was defeated in war and it was forced to do it against it's will with force. Many Russians to this day consider their Soviet history "glorious".
It is such country Snowden decided to escape to. Russians no doubt love it, but they'll never trust him. Don't be surprised if he gets visited by the serial suicider. Living there he knows very well he will be alive only as long as he is useful. That usefulness can span various things. Giving confidential info, teaching them how US systems and procedures work internally, but there will come a point in time when they'll extract his entire "practical knowledge" and then all he will have is his face and name. When this time comes expect to see him in more and more tv interviews that glorify Russia and diminish the West. This way eventually he will burn through any credibility he has left in the West. Then he will be killed and Russia will accuse US of doing that.
He isn't stupid, he must be aware of how this works. He couldn't "compromise his ideals" to work for NSA with the knowledge he had? So now he is working for people a thousand times worse. Is he feeling better? The whole idea is silly. No one in Russia believes it.
If he really wanted to expose NSA to the US public he could've done it in many different ways without committing treason by handing over information and devices to FSB.
Personally I think he was an operative for a while. He either realised he is going to get caught, or his handlers decided he can't provide them with more value in his current position so they steered him into doing that entire "expose". Perhaps one day we'll learn how did they get to him in the first place.