Chapter 2 Verse 1: https://www.w3.org/TR/rdf11-primer/
In fact, my own involvement in the field started with Jim Hendler suggesting I look into the possibility of developing a spider that would wander across HTML pages and glean knowledge from them with an NLP technique. I worked on that for a while, then abandoned it and proposed to him instead that web pages should be marked up with formally parseable structured semantic data. Why parse a student's page saying he "Goes to U Maryland" when he could just write <claim obj1="me" obj2="UMaryland" rel="attend" ontology="http://ontology.org/university-ontology/">. That was 1995.
So what was this about disambiguating homonyms again?