If it's just the amount of light as per abstract,I assume darkened room would be equivalent I.e. There's no magic additional benefit of mask itself (pressure / touch / etc)?
https://www.lasexta.com/viajestic/curioso/que-paises-extranj...
I don't get the fake shutters in North America. Especially the ones that wouldn't even cover the window if they could move.
The mechanically or electrically-closed rolling shutters called "Rolladen" in German, and installed on all but the cheapest new construction in Europe: when properly installed, those things can black out a room with the sun shining directly through the window.
In old experiments, just the light coming in under a door diminished melatonin in mice.
Now, I make no claims that it is necessary to be that dark. I have no idea.
https://www.sleepfoundation.org/physical-health/sleeping-wit...