If you damage your Android screen it is basically useless unless you have pre-emptively set up some kind of remote access process...

Twice I've had to spend hours manually resetting/renabling my 2FA after a phone was damaged, and sans buying a new screen just to get a backup of the phone, there aren't many other options.

(Similarly, this was the time I learnt that the UK gov does not issue backup codes for their 2FA and you just have to spend 45 mins on hold to have them reset it for you.)