Openness - how easily you are willing to accept new ideas
Conscientiousness - how careful and how hard working you are
Extraversion - how quickly you are to engage with the outside world
Agreeableness - how quickly you are to agree versus disagree
Neuroticism - easily experienced negative emotions
Most people aren't a point on the spectrums, they have a range. For example a lawyer might be very disagreeable at work when talking with opposing counsel, but very agreeable when dealing with their children.