Now there are 30 franchises scoring 114 points per game.
If you look at the points per game stats, scoring dipped as the number of teams expanded, but rule changes, officiating changes and increases in talent over time led to more points being scored.
So a 1980 point was almost certainly worth more than a 2022 point.
[0]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1980%E2%80%9381_NBA_season
[1]https://www.basketball-reference.com/leagues/NBA_stats_per_g...
edits: typos
Ignoring rule changes, there's the fact that athletes can collect so much data about their performance and use that information to improve in ways that just weren't available 30-50 years ago. Not to mention all of the scientific breakthroughs society has achieved in our understanding of the human body, nutrition, pharmacology, etc. An athlete born in 2020 has a huge advantage over one born in 1920.
A big disadvantage, though, too: he has to play against players with the same advantages.
Look at clips of Wayne Gretzky from the 1980's, which is also when he set all-time records that have not yet been surpassed (and people still believe never will, though Ovechkin has a chance at the goals record)
What's incredible isn't what he's doing, it's what everyone else around him is NOT doing.
* He's skating fast but not that fast (compared to modern skaters)
* His shot is accurate but he's not a sniper. Many shots never leave the ice
* But the defenders have absolutely no checking ability
* And the goalies are upright! The butterfly style hasn't been popularized yet! They're just awkard sieve slowly shuffling around in net.
https://e7n9s5t9.stackpathcdn.com/articles/wp-content/upload...
This is why I included the number of teams. PPG has fluctuated across eras, but total points has gone up over time.[0]
Talent dilution in the expansion from 23 to 30 teams undoubtedly had an effect on pace in the late 90s/2000s.
There's probably a good formula for determining the value of a point across eras, but I'm not going to waste too many brain cells on it.
[0]https://www.basketball-reference.com/leagues/NBA_stats_total...
Edit: statbook link https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/a/abdulka01.htm...
So you have that data point, the other one to focus on is health, given the stuff above - players careers, or good players will see a longer career due to less wear on their bodies from tough physical defense they face. They also have really good medical care and recovery systems, I bet KAJ wish he had hyperbaric chambers to help him recover! But.. every other player also has these tools so its a wash.
I think the big game changer is the defense rules change, and then to a lessor factor couple that with players having better access to health and recovery systems I definitely see a future player breaking Lebron's scoring record.
In golf, today's players have much different equipment than in earlier times but the lengths of courses has increased. In baseball, pitching is not the same. Just like with Wilt Chamberlain's 100 point game; who knows if any of the current superstars could match it if the conditions for that game could be duplicated somehow.
Any discussion of GOAT will bring a lot of disagreement because none of the sports are static.