WACC = (E/D x Ke) + ((D/E x Kd) x (1 – T))
E = equity value
D = debt value
Ke = cost of equity
Kd = cost of debt
T = tax rate
Ke = Rf + B * ERP
Rf = risk free rate
B = beta of company
ERP = equity risk premium
Kd = Rf + credit spread
In theory, if a project's ROIC is less than WACC, it does not generate economic value.