Selection pressure on science courses is largely around fulfilling prerequisites for the following course or exam. With a few university programs also polling recent graduates about what they have/haven't found useful. The connection between these, and transferable understanding of the physical world, is ... problematic.
A pre-K science educator once suggested children have a human right to make sense of their world, "now" rather than several lifetimes later. Perhaps they imagined adapting existing K-12 content to pre-K.
But consider "color", widely taught around K. First-tier physical-sciences graduate students often reply to "What color is the Sun?" with answers like "it doesn't have a color" and "it's rainbow colored", reflecting foundational misunderstandings of color. Suggesting the challenge here isn't adapting working content to a younger audience, it's a lack of working content. And not just for "that falls through the gaping cracks" topics. At a first-tier university, asked what students entering intro-genetics from intro-bio most lacked, a noted professor replied "a firm grasp of central dogma". Which is foundational, and is taught, repeatedly - repeatedly unsuccessfully.
Consider someone suggesting liberal arts majors should study "science" ... as an old-school whole-class call-and-response exercise in mindless memorize-and-regurgitate. One might wonder if that would largely be a waste of their time. Not because their lives couldn't be enriched by understanding science, but because there's so little connection between this form of science education and that potential enrichment.
Science for non-majors is sort of a science education research area. But how much better are we set up to support it, than a call-and-response culture would be?
As for making sense of the physical world, for pre-K, liberal arts, or first-tier physical-sciences graduate students? What's that phrase ... Big Hairy Audacious Goal.