There is a way to toggle experimental fractional scaling in GNOME.
https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/HiDPI -> 1.1.1 Fractional Scaling
https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/HiDPI -> 1.1.1 Fractional Scaling
...if you're OK with blur and wasted performance. I like my text crisp, rendered exactly to the desired size, with subpixel antialiasing, and knowing my hardware is not wasting cycles in rendering to a higher-than-needed resolution and then throwing some of that away with raster resampling.