Unless you're using one of the proprietary desktop OSes then you have to use one of the proprietary mobile OSes.
https://developers.google.com/identity/passkeys/supported-en...
https://developers.google.com/identity/passkeys/supported-en...
Passkeys aren’t a Chrome feature they’re a Webauthn feature. So if Chrome doesn’t provide the features you want on your platform you should be able to use another browser / password manager combo that does.