http://therighttool.hammerprinciple.com/statements/programs-...
http://therighttool.hammerprinciple.com/statements/programs-...
(The Shootout is not the One True Measure of speed... but it isn't meaningless, either.)
Generally the only thing this really means though is that you wouldn't want to do hard-core computation in pure Perl/Ruby/Python, hence things like NumPy. [1]: http://shootout.alioth.debian.org/u64q/which-programming-lan...
It's definitely the case that stock Ruby 1.8 is slow for a great many applications, though. Having said that, there's alternatives, and a lot of the time efficiency of execution is not at the forefront of the objectives for systems written in Ruby.
"faster" compared to what? "pretty fast" compared to what?
I was not trying to be precise though, just give a feel for the different implementations.