> There, among the scrolls and codices they copied, religious professionals sat at desks and performed skilled labor that couldn’t be done elsewhere.
That is correct, the office as an institution was created to
1. cluster work and
2. enable work to be done that could not be done elsewhere (because of machinery/materials, etc)
The first cause, clustering and organizing work has been disolved by the organizing capabilities of the modern web.
The second cause has (at least in knowledge work) lost importance due to digitalization.
I think all in all the office as an optimized for work space will endure, companies will still have them and nippy small startups will still share them somehow in the future but I do not think our usage of them will ever return any where near what it was pre 2020, especially not with the commuting lifestyle