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Comment by jmackinn | Hacker News Reader

Current extraction from sea water runs over 4 times the current spot price for Uranium. It is currently an UNECONOMICAL way to get Uranium.

Please reread the original article I linked to regarding the 1000 year supply. It actually deals with undiscovered reserves.

In addition to these identified resources, the category of uranium that could be expected to be found based on the geologic characteristics of known resources has grown by 500,000 tonnes to 10.5 million tonnes.

The data comes from Uranium 2007: Resources, Production and Demand - often known as the Red Book - published every two years by the OECD Nuclear Energy Agency (NEA) and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).

from: http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/ENF_Exploration_drives_ura...

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It is currently an UNECONOMICAL way to get Uranium.

The word "currently" is important here. It means that the statement containing the word is irrelevant in the long-term. Resource supply-size increases exponentially to linear increase in price. How high of a price increase can the market accept? The current uranium prices contribute about .2 cents per kWh of electricity produced.

http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/inf02.html

Multiplying the uranium price by 10 causes it to contribute only 2 cents to the cost of each kWh of electricity produced. That is before further fuel-efficiency advances are applied, which the higher fuel prices would incentivize.

Do you mean to suggest that at some $1,000/kg, it would not be possible to profitably extract some 60,000 tons or more of uranium per year from seawater? What about at $2000/kg? $3,000? $4,000? $5,000? We can keep going, since fuel-efficiency of the plants can continue to be improved. $6,000? $7,000? $8,000? $9,000? $10,000?

Where is your cutoff for economic seawater uranium mining?

Current extraction from sea water runs over 4 times the current spot price for Uranium.

That would make it cost less than a penny per kWh. Are you meaning to suggest that the electricity market would not accept a fuel-price of under a penny per kWh?

It's good to know that there are other people who are great promoters of nuclear power (I am a huge fan), but you're not reading your sources very well (the last article you linked to put the cost of uranium as nuclear fuel at 0.5c/kWh at a spot price of $53/kg), your math is full or errors and you clearly haven't researched exactly what goes into taking uranium from the ground and using it to produce power, or the related fields, such as energy production and consumption in general, mineral exploration and mining, or waste management. You fail to take into account production levels (which are currently only about 65% of consumption), an increase in uranium demand (based on new and proposed build will double by 2020), increased costs of actual mining and transportation of the resource just to name a few, or the effect of mining and extracting ever bit of uranium from the planet. There are limits to fuel efficiencies increases and as well to the economic viability of nuclear power. This is why it's a good idea to invest in new technologies now, such as fusion (the whole reason this discussion began). Sure we can take every last particle of uranium out of the Earth's crust and ocean's but I think we can spend our time, energy and effort doing something more productive. Uranium and thorium are finite resources and no amount of water extraction will make them not so. We once believed oil would last us forever and we have come to realize that this is not so. Let's not make the same mistake by promoting unsubstantiated and irrational ideas that nuclear (fission) will last us for half a trillion years when very educated and informed people who are actual experts put the number at 1000 years. As a nuclear enthusiast, I'm fine with the 1000 years because I hope that by then we have something better that nuclear (fission) to get our power from.

It's good to know that there are other people who are great promoters of nuclear power (I am a huge fan)

Please keep your bigotries to yourself, and don't speak for what mine might be.

you're not reading your sources very well (the last article you linked to put the cost of uranium as nuclear fuel at 0.5c/kWh at a spot price of $53/kg)

That would be the total cost of the fuel after conversion, enrichment, and fabrication. The U3O8 cost of $472 is .264 of the total cost of $1787, which indeed works out to less than 0.2c/kWh (about 0.131c/kWh, actually) if $1787/kg of fabricated-fuel works out to 0.5c/kWh.

2007 fabricated-fuel costs at U.S. nuclear powerplants were 0.47c/kWh. http://www.nei.org/resourcesandstats/nuclear_statistics/cost...

your math is full or errors

Please provide at least a single example of any math errors I might have made.

We once believed oil would last us forever and we have come to realize that this is not so.

Indeed, there might only remain some 70,000 years' worth of oil.

http://www.google.com/search?q=oil+70000+dabasteroid

Is there reason to believe otherwise?

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