Until tested in court, many, many things are patentable...
https://www.engadget.com/2019-11-11-apple-prores-raw-red-pat...
Major patent reform is required.
The IP landscape is wildly different than it was when these patents were first filed. That they've held up under scrutiny implies they're not _total_ junk.
Also, it probably still needs reform. But my understanding from talking to lawyers (who I was paying, to be fair), it's better than it was.