I just don't understand where are these people coming from? It's not like NK has universities and a lively educated class.
I just don't understand where are these people coming from? It's not like NK has universities and a lively educated class.
It's hard to get an exact estimate of their current HDI, but the UN placed it at 0.766 back in the 1990s[1]. That puts them in around the same tier as Yugoslavia today.
[1]: https://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/reports/259/hdr_199...
And it's reasonable to expect those numbers have increased since. Education through secondary is mandatory, and there is then a competitive process for admittance to higher education. Adult education is also an ongoing process with workers continuing to participate in educational groups daily and also having, and having the opportunity to participate in the equivalent of educational 'boot camps' to learn advanced trades.
I feel in modern society that we are increasingly failing to learn from the past (and present) due to presenting things such that evil is evil through and through, and good - well it at least has some flaws, but tends to be more or less good through and through. Reality isn't quite so kind.
[1] - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_North_Korea
Closed authoritarian societies, even those under sanction, have a ruling and privileged classes that DO have all the amenities — basically by extracting all the wealth to the small ruling classes. Even if it is only a microscopic percentage of the society that is at the top, it can still amount to substantial numbers.
Even very poor countries with hereditary dictators are very large places.