Apparently, according to a reported simulation, if you (1) take a ca 15m x 15m house thermally in contact with the ground, (2) insulate the ground outside to a radius of ca 40m, and (3) heat the interior to say 25C, then (4) evenually (50years?) the ground itself under the house will come up to a steady temperature consistent with that.
Even if the simulation was correct, I can only see this being sustainable with solar gain being used for heating, but it makes for an interesting long-term-oriented picture.
One imaginable scale of application could be for a cluster of houses in a larger agricultural setting.