In Britain: pancakes don't use baking powder. They're flat like a slighly thicker crepe.
I would describe a thick fluffy pancake made with baking powder as a "Scotch pancake", but in Australia, the USA, Canada and New Zealand, that style is just a "pancake".
American pancakes are disgusting. It’s like the equivalent of American carbon bacon.
The outlier I remember being when McDonalds started doing breakfast and they offered pancakes - I think I got them once when I had a super early flight at the airport and they were almost inedible- thin and rubbery! Easily the worst pancakes I’ve had in my life.
But I didn’t know what a thick American pancakes was until I moved to Australia mid 2000s. In NZ if I got them in a cafe they were like max 5-6mm in height. But always soft and fluffy.
But when I got to Australia and had American style they were always very thick. And it clogs the mouth. I don’t know how to explain it, but it requires me to have a drink while I eat them because there’s so much… cake… every Kiwi I knew in Australia also hated them.
What American's call a pancake would be an 'American pancake' over here.
Crepes are mostly the same general idea as pancakes without raising agents; this recipe doesn't contain baking powder because it hadn't been invented yet.
Food evolution is quite interesting. Most recipes we consider traditional standardized maybe 50-100 years ago. A pretty good example of how far a recipe can evolve is how mincemeat pies evolved from containing mostly meat, some fruit, and spices in the 11th century, to the modern incarnation which has no meat and is just fruit and spices.
It seems to be an affectation encouraged by the Long Now Foundation: https://longnow.org/ideas/02013/12/31/long-now-years-five-di...
I tried to push for them in labels used in a manufacturing plant with locations both in the U.S. and Ireland. Seems like a slam dunk because it eliminates the confusion about whether the month or day comes first. In the end I had to compromise on the month specified by abbreviation rather than number: 2022-Jan-30.
(No, it's a silly Long Now thing.)
No idea if they are actually Swedish but you can buy Lund’s Swedish pancake mix in the US and you get something similar
I also have a recipe for what my cookbook calls Danish pancakes, or "æbleskiver" in Danish. Those are more like small round doughnuts prepared in a special frying pan. I'm not sure if the Danish would consider those "pancakes" though.
https://sv.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plättar#/media/Fil%3APlattla...
https://www.tine.no/oppskrifter/kaker/vafler-og-smakaker/sve...
But my favourite variant is rislapper, where the starting point is cold rice porridge:
https://www.tine.no/oppskrifter/kaker/vafler-og-smakaker/ris...
As a child we'd often have rice porridge one day, and if there were leftovers we'd have rislapper a day or two later.
You can make it in a regular pan, as the mix is thick enough it'll stay together, so just make them small.
(I strongly object, however, to the use of sour cream, jam and pistachio's to serve with them, and wonder what they'd been smoking - I prefer butter and a sprinkling of sugar)
Pancake seems to be reserved for flat things, so yeah æbleskiver would not be considered pancakes.
This is per person, so for two people you double it, except for the extra egg.
1 egg (plus one extra)
2 decilitre (dl) of milk, roughly two cups
1 dl of flower
1 pinch of salt
1 tablespoon of sugar
1/2 dl of olive oil
Lots of butter to fry in
Mix eggs and half the milk. Add the flower, salt and sugar and mix until it is a smooth batter. Add the remaining milk and oil. Mix until smooth. Fry in butter, about a teaspoon, on a hot pan (7/10) until dry on top, flip over, for 30 sec. Done.
Serve with sweet jam, whipped cream, or butter and sugar, icecream. Go to town, enjoy.