Not to nit, but Richter is
also not just log_10: a single point increase is ~32x more energy. This is due to the relationship between energy and shaking amplitude:
> The energy release of an earthquake,[27] which closely correlates to its destructive power, scales with the 3⁄2 power of the shaking amplitude[why?]. Thus, a difference in magnitude of 1.0 is equivalent to a factor of 31.6 in the energy released.[28] The elastic energy radiated is best derived from an integration of the radiated spectrum, but an estimate can be based on mb because most energy is carried by the high frequency waves.