> You can't play a song in C minor, because that would require three flats. So instead you play the song with A as the root (A B C D E F G). That scale is a mode of the major scale, called the Aeolian Mode.
This paragraph confused me until I realized it's supposed to say "That scale is a mode of the MINOR scale".
Other than that I thoroughly enjoyed this. Never thought of a scale as a bitmask before.