edit: So I answered the question and I’m getting downvoted to oblivion. Why do people even bother asking for other people’s perspectives.
edit: So I answered the question and I’m getting downvoted to oblivion. Why do people even bother asking for other people’s perspectives.
I’m a developer. I grew up with Linux.
I can’t wait for Apple to turn MacOS into iOS with extras.
Linus himself said that Chromebook (with a shell) looks appealing.
I just want iOS with a shell and file system running on fanless M1 without catching fire!
I am a new Mac user and I will mostly disagree with that. Perhaps some of it is just being used to a different model, but there are lots of things I find confusing and unintuitive about the Mac. Like why can't I tile windows? And maybe it's just me, but I am having difficulty getting the close buttons to show up in full screen and the same for my dock. I am also unclear why sometimes my dock gets covered and other times it doesn't.
Also, I'm pretty disappointed with the performance. It takes 5-10s to open the context menu when right clicking a file in Finder and the thing sounds like a jet engine anytime it sees any sort of load.
I'm of the opinion that if Chrome OS would suit a person's needs, then so would desktop Linux these days.
Other App Stores mean that companies get to make that decision--not end users. How could it be otherwise?
Why would you limit everyone else rather than make a choice for yourself?
We really must steer away from this dystopian view of "choice" amongst trillion-dollar megacorps that control half of the ecosystem. Yes, there should be different rules when they get that big, like serving the user first.
What you're missing in this discussion is that these companies are so large and powerful, and their services so critical to 100s of millions of people, that the situation has changed.
Same question to you.
Mobile phones are critical computing devices, even taking over as wallets and keys for many people. There should be some standard of freedom enforced when half of the market is effectively controlled by a single massive company. Why is the profit motive of this particular corporation so much more important than serving users (and developers) better?
I explicitly bought my iOS device so that all software that is possible to be installed will always be vetted. I don’t have to worry about my parents being tricked by either maliciously crafted websites or false promises like cheaper price but they get all your data. Companies are not going to be upfront about their store’s policies.
So my argument is not the profit motive. Sure apple should probably charge 10%. 30% might be greedy BUT my issue with that is that any number is arbitrary.
Apple created the platform, the device. Fine the developers played a huge part in making iOS a success BUT nobody forced them to build for the platform. If Apple increased the % then yeah - sure I’d be behind lowering them and be angry with Apple but as of now: users want an apple device and developers have a choice to Cather to them or not. There are a lot of Android only apps that work fine so I think it’s fine if you don’t support ios
It isn't. Malware is already an option. And websites are available on the phone, along with text and calls and many other channels that are constantly being used for scams and attacks. iOS isn't magically invulnerable and security would be handled the same way as MacOS (which also has an app store). This really isn't that big of a deal as you make it seem.
As for the rest, the other comments already describe the issues with the size of the company and importance of mobile devices leading to the current challenges. Reality, and how people and companies operate, just isn't that black and white.
You already have one. iOS exploits and vulnerabilities are cheaper than Android exploits because they're so plentiful. The App Store was responsible for shipping hundreds of millions of copies of Xcodeghost, as well.
I am "people" and I absolutely do not want app developers creating their own silo'd app stores.
The last thing I want to do is download separate app stores for every major app vendor on my phone, to give them all my credit card info, to have per-store standards for warning me about privacy issues, to have different policies and UIs for managing subscriptions, etc. This is a technology nightmare.
Why do you think it wouldn't work out the same way on Apple devices?
Also if you're concerned about hypothetical "missing out" on certain apps, consider all the developers that already don't release on iOS because of their restrictive practices.
If sideloading is allowed when then malware is also close to get on the phone. Not my phone probably but the average joe, my family members, students, etc.
So... don't use other app stores? Nobody is forcing you to.
> If sideloading is allowed when then malware is also close to get on the phone. Not my phone probably but the average joe, my family members, students, etc.
Average Joe's aren't even going to know that sideloading apps is an option, let alone know how to do it. And if you're worried about grandma/kids doing something silly there's parental controls for this sort of thing. There just needs to be a way for power users to use other apps.
They optimise for profit not end-user experience. On the other hand within the iOS ecosystem the store optimises for the end-user (more or less).
So enabling different stores will create a more fractured ecosystem. Something that hinders my experience. Why would I support this?
I’d only support it if: * All apps from other stores are always in the App Store * All apps still use the in-app payment functionality and not some 3rd party system that I’m not sure steals my data. I’m also okay if the apps are forced to use Apple Pay if they don’t want to use in-app purchase functionality.
With that said I don’t see how any of those can be enforced.
What is essentially going to happen is to lower the overall security of apps on the iOS platform.
So what? There's multiple options. That's called choice and competition, which is helping drive new features and better pricing.
> "With that said I don’t see how any of those can be enforced."
Draconic measures like that are being enforced, which why other app stores are wanted in the first place.
Your entire argument seems to be that other stores are bad because of "fracturing" the market, yet desktop/macos users manage just fine, even with an app store on that platform. You're imagining a challenge that doesn't exist.
Suddenly the apps you had come to expect on the App Store are not there now.
Who do you want to pay for building and supporting this functionality? Apple presumably?
Or should phones just become a subscription service overall so that you can never actually own your own hardware?
If Apple allowed side-loading apps or custom app stores that'd cost them more to build and support that functionality, and it would damage their existing functionality through extra complexity and security surface, harming their existing happy customers. They don't want to do it. Why should they? Use Android if you have a problem with it.
No, I can assure you that other companies are perfectly willing to build and support other app stores.
Instead, Apple is the one spending extra money and extra effort in order to prevent this stuff.
Other companies would be more than happy to build these other app stores, if Apple would just get out of the way.
Well when you are engaging in illegally anti-competitive behavior, you have to take some actions to correct that.
But also, I am sure that other companies would even be willing to put in the effort to jailbreak the phone, in some combined effort, if they knew that Apple wouldn't try to engage in illegal anti-competitive practices to stop it.
Apple can't just break the law like this. I am not sure why anything you are bringing up counters the fact that they are breaking the law, with seriously illegal and anti-competitive practices.
But the jailbreaking solution, where major companies work together, to provide an easy to install solution, that enables other app stores, without help from Apple, would work pretty well, if Apple was not allowed to stop this effort.
If a company like facebook got on board, I am sure that they might be able to convince at least half of all users, to install their solution.
Also if they are, are these good laws anyway?
I will absolutely make sure to save this comment, and come back to you in a couple months.
I think that at least some, of Apple's decisions are illegally anti-competitive, and that the judge in the epic vs apple case, will at least partially rule against Apple, on some fronts.
And your position, is that you think that nothing at all that Apple is doing is illegal, and that no judge will rule against them, on anything at all.
We'll see who was right, in a couple months, and I can show you this comment then!
But in my opinion, that is a very strong statement that you seem to be making, where you think that absolutely nothing about Apple's practices are illegally anti-competitive.
We'll see if you are right! I think that the judge will rule, at least partially against Apple, on at least some counts, (although probably not on every single count).
> if they are, are these good laws anyway?
Anti-trust law? Yes, it has been around for decades, and is pretty uncontroversial. I don't think that most people support the Standard Oil railroad monopoly, for example.
I didn't predict anything. I asked if it had been found to be illegal. It hasn't. So I don't know how you're describing it as 'illegal'. Apple clearly believe it's legal, and no authority has given an opinion otherwise yet.
> And your position, is that you think ... that no judge will rule against them
Sorry I'm afraid you've misread again - I didn't say this anywhere. Where do you think I said what I think the outcome of any trial would be?
I'm giving my opinion (after being invited to) on the morality of Apple's actions. I'm not giving a legal opinion on the outcome of any trial. I even said 'if they are, are these good laws anyway?' which should have made that clear.
No, I really didn't.
If you agreed with me that Apple's actions are illegally anti-competitive, then you wouldn't ask why/how/when their actions are illegal.
So yes, by asking me why/how/when their actions are illegal, you are disagreeing with me. Thats what it means to ask that. We'll see if you were right or not, to question why/how/when their actions are illegal.
> So I don't know how you're describing it as 'illegal'.
When you say "I don't know how", that is a disagreement with me. You are saying that you do not see how their actions are illegal.
And my response, to you casting doubt on their actions being illegal (By saying that you "do not see how" they are illegal), is that I will show you why the actions are illegal, in a couple months.
And then you can re-evaluate your previous confusion as to "not seeing how" their actions are illegal, when that court decision is made.
I am pretty sure that I am right on this. And I'll be able to show this to you, when the court decision happens, and you can understand why you were incorrect to doubt that their actions are illegal.
> Where do you think I said what I think the outcome of any trial would be?
By the fact that you are saying things like "So I don't know how you're describing it as 'illegal'."
You are saying that you do not know how Apple's actions could be described as illegal, and I am saying that the court case will show you how.
Thats what it means to say stuff like "So I don't know how you're describing it as 'illegal'" It means that you don't think that their actions are illegal.
I also see that you are saying things like "Apple has less than a 50% market share on smart phones.", which is implying that you don't think that they are engaging in illegal/anti-trust behavior.
But like I said, this will all be settled in a couple months, and you will be able to see why it was incorrect to not be sure of how their actions are illegal.
You will be able to look back, and understand why it is incorrect to not be sure of how their actions are illegal.
> We'll see if you were right or not, to question why/how/when their actions are illegal.
Why would the court's opinion change my moral opinion on whether something is or should be illegal or not? Unless there's new info.
The Salem Witches were found guilty in a court, for example. Maybe there's a parallel there? A bit of an hysterical and morally unjust witch hunt.
What it would change is how you "don't know how you're describing it as 'illegal'. "
Once the court trial is over, you will know "how" it should be described as illegal, as before, you were incorrect on not being able to say why it was illegal.
And what it will do is help you understand why comments that you make such as "Apple has less than a 50% market share on smart phones.", that incorrectly attempt to imply that Apple is not engaging in anti-competitive practices, is an incorrect thing to imply.
> A bit of an hysterical and morally unjust witch hunt.
Ah, so instead of saying that you may not really understand how anti-trust law works, you are going to say that the whole court system was rigged, if the court rules against Apple in any way?
Anti-trust law is not particularly controversial, also.
You're just inventing random things that I don't think and haven't said. I don't know know where you got 'rigged' from for example. That's not a quote from me or an intelligent interpretation of what I've said.
If you find yourself constantly replying 'so you're saying' or 'so you'll say' stop and think why you think you need to rephrase everything and speculate on what the other person may say rather than going off directly what was actually said in order to make a point.
I don't think you're arguing in good faith here or actually want to understand other opinions - you seem pretty intent on deliberately misinterpreting as strongly as possible - so I'll leave you to it.
You compared the apple court cases to the salem witch trials, and compared it to a "morally unjust witch hunt".
Oh sorry, you said "Maybe there's a parallel there?". Not like that matters though. It is obvious what you are attempting to say here.
Like, C'mon. By comparing a current anti-trust court case, to the salem witch trials, you are attempting to delegitimize the process.
When you say stuff like "Maybe there's a parallel there?", you are attempting to imply that the current trials are similar to the salem witch trials. Thats what you are saying when you asking if there is a parallel there.
You even said "Why would the court's opinion change my moral opinion on whether something is (illegal)"
You straight up asked why the courts opinion on something, would change your opinion on whether it "IS" illegal. (Yes, you also included the word "should", but you also said "is" as well)
If a court says that Apple's actions are illegal, then that is a pretty good reason for you to change your mind on whether those actions are illegal, and it is silly for you to then compare well respected judges, and uncontroversial laws, to the freaking salem witch trials!
You can't just back off from your comparison to the salem witch trials now. It is clear that you are attempting to delegitimize the trial.
That is an extreme comparison. You can't just make that comparison, and then get surprised when I point out how extreme that comparison is.
Anyone who wants to list on the App Store can could still continue doing so and pay directly. The fees right now don't make sense anyway as many apps are free while others have to pay a cut for services that Apple has nothing to do with.
Possibly that experience led them to not do it when they had the clean slate of iOS.
The primary reason, as clearly shown by the way fees are currently levied, is purely for profit.
Sure, if you have 2 sales a month, I guess Apple is providing you $0.60 of revenue. That's not what this thread is about.
It's not about relative revenue, but illustrating the extent of the exploitation.
Apple might have had that in the works even without epic.
Lol they just told you they think it's reasonable!
Why bother asking for someone’s opinion if we're just going to berate them for it?
I think the Apple cut is justified because Apple provide the best platform. If someone can provide a better platform for a smaller cut people would move to it.
You could invent the best possible app store and take nothing as a cut and get no users because Apple wouldn't permit your app store and so you'd lose.
Apple uses their hardware market dominance to control the software market and extracts rent from people who want to sell software on their hardware. That's what people are complaining about.
"Why don't they just invent their own hardware, phone OS, and app store?" Hmm, yes, why not?
They certainly do on the Play Store. Developers have until September of this year to comply with Google's rule to take 30% of sales and use its payment system[1] in their apps.
It's clearly more price fixing on the part of the Apple and Google mobile app distribution and payments cartel.
[1] https://www.cnbc.com/2020/09/28/google-to-enforce-30percent-...
if this isn't collusion and racketeering, then what is?
So has Epic’s parent company
It is saying that, but that's not a reply to the question.
The question wasn't "What is it?", as in, "What is this, if it's not collusion?"
The question was "What is?", as in, "What would it take to count as collusion, if this doesn't?"
"This isn't collusion, it's just the market" addresses the former question. It doesn't address the later question, the one that was asked.
With the implication that a super narrow definition of collusion is not very useful.
"If this isn't stealing, than what is?"
That's not an open invitation for elucidation on property laws. It's an assertion in the form of a question.
In that situation, the question being asked is "what would they have to do for you to accuse them of stealing?", and there's an implication/assertion that your definition of "stealing" is too narrow.
Replying with "this isn't stealing, it's borrowing" doesn't answer the question, and it's ignoring the implication/assertion.
And that's basically what martimarkov did. They didn't say a single word that addresses the implication that such a narrow anti-collusion rule is too weak.
I don't know why you think that. If someone developed a compelling new mobile platform that supported side-loading apps why wouldn't you move to it since that's what you value?
> Apple uses their hardware market dominance
It's dominant because it's good. Part of the reason it's good is because it's locked down. If it wasn't locked down it wouldn't be as good. The Android experience is miserable because they aren't as locked down.
> extracts rent from people who want to sell software on their hardware
I don't know what to say apart from this seems the most honest and reasonable thing in the world to me. They provide a service with legitimate value and ask people to pay for access to it.
You also write that Apple is dominant because it is good and good because it is locked down. This is an argument that's first impossible to verify and second irrelevant. We can't know if "locking down" and preventing other app stores from existing makes Apple better or worse since we can't look at the counter-factual reality where Apple isn't locked down. My intuition would be that more choices would be better, but again, we can't know. The argument is irrelevant because it's still anti-competitive behavior and illegal regardless of if it makes the product better or not. I might sell more soda if I included a bit of cocaine in every bottle, but I couldn't argue that it was legal to do so because it made the product better. Bundling IE with Windows for free may have made Windows better, and yet...
1 - https://www.ftc.gov/tips-advice/competition-guidance/guide-a...
Keep reading your own link.
https://www.ftc.gov/tips-advice/competition-guidance/guide-a...
> Courts look at the firm's market share, but typically do not find monopoly power if the firm (or a group of firms acting in concert) has less than 50 percent of the sales of a particular product or service within a certain geographic area.
Apple has less than a 50% market share on smart phones.
1 - https://gs.statcounter.com/os-market-share/mobile/north-amer...
Read the definition you quoted from the FTC. Apple and Google are a group of two firms with monopoly positions in the mobile OS market and the mobile app distribution market. Google is even forcing developers to use their payment service on the Play Store and to give them a 30% cut[1] of all app sales to match Apple.
[1] https://www.cnbc.com/2020/09/28/google-to-enforce-30percent-...
I agree. That's also why I think it's unfair/unethical/monopolistic that Apple won't allow anyone else to try.
I'm of the opinion that they are not able to try because apple has blocked their ability to do so.
They can always go away from iOS it they think it is not a fair deal. No one is pointing a gun to their head.