If I own $100 worth of tether can I exchange them through the official tether organization/company for $100 cash?
Banks have fractional reserve because they take their customer funds and reinvest, make loans, etc. So they will never have one dollar in their vaults for every dollar they get deposited from their customers.
Tether is not doing any of that, they are just minting ~1.3 USDT for every USD they get deposited. What they are doing is criminal and should never be accepted as "just a known risk".
https://www.eidebailly.com/insights/articles/2020/4/federal-...
So there goes that regulation. At least there's FDIC?
The list is basically exchanges and large traders.