There are some diagrams that I've more useful than others. My favorites:
- Sequence Diagram: great for understanding distributed workflows
- State Diagram: state machines are wonderful tools and having a standard for representing them is a win, IMHO
- Parametric Diagram[0] (SysML): feels like Class Diagrams for functional programming
[0] https://sysml.org/sysml-faq/what-is-parametric-diagram.html