That doesn't address my point: Couldn't Google just have increased the rank of pages with minimal Javascript and faster load times?
I think you might be strawmanning why some HN folks don't like AMP. To me, at least, it looks like someone abusing their position as the dominant search engine.
AMP lightning icons didn't get attached to pages with just one tracker and fast renders. They were attached to pages served by Google that only supported Google tracking.