Realistically, since the creditors are probably private and the customers, which would otherwise face the loss, are the community, it's actually somewhat the reverse - privatized losses to the benefit of the community (which would otherwise need to pay off the surge in electricity pricing).
How is it not personal benefit? This company was essentially acting in the same role as an insurance company for retail customers. They charge a fixed fee for electricity that is above the average price of electricity. When electricity costs less than they charge they make money. When it costs more they lose money. They should have maintained cash reserves from profitable times to handle unprofitable ones. In an extreme situation like the current one in Texas they could seek a loan or already have lines of credit in place to cover any shortfall from their cash reserves. The profit they made went somewhere and it obviously didn't go into a rainy day fund.
By that logic any time a business fails and it impacts a lot of people the losses have “been socialized”.
And CA is far from a free market. The PUC has PG&E on a short leash and the results have been a disaster.
Edit: Replying - No, bankruptcy is actually the exact opposite of socializing losses.
Hint: Socialized costs.
People throw that term around without actually knowing what it means
The argument is essential infrastructure, expertise, etc. - I mean, it works for banks, and surely a utility provider is actually essential infrastructure.
Might not be the worst, all things considered.