"Astronomical" is the cost of putting ecosystems on an irreversible, downward spiral.
"Astronomical" is the cost of putting ecosystems on an irreversible, downward spiral.
If we measure out the cost of avoiding total environmental collapse - which also implies human extinction - and we put a finite number on it, we've said 'the survival of human life on earth is worth this much and not more'.
It's really hard for me to get my head around the idea that we would find a dollar value that has any meaning that would properly describe the limit of how much humans value their own survival. I wouldn't know where to start, what to measure, or what to exclude. I'd personally be loath to excluding anything, as a fan of existence.
I'm not convinced I'm right to think putting a dollar value on existence is folly -- but I can't conceptualize what it would mean.
Your question is like asking "How hard do I need to hit with the hammer on this puzzle to have the pieces fall in place?"
to win a game you have to play that game.
Species went extinct before money was invented.