Such warehouses are shabby and drafty, in order for the barrels to expand and contract with the temperature changes in the weather. There is no chimney and nowhere with a thick concentration of vapours.
It's not that hard to make the warehouses relatively airtight and add a ventilation system that sends all the exhaust through a scrubber to remove the ethanol before exhausting to atmosphere. It's just that the local government there isn't requiring it and is instead allowing these negative externalities to be born by the residents, because the whiskey companies have more political power than these relatively poor residents.
These warehouses were basically large wooden barns with upgraded structural components. I think it would basically require a completely new structure to get any level of airtightness for many of these. And then some degree of study regarding the impact of these changed conditions on the aging process.
Still doable of course, but I don't think it's accurate to call it not "not that hard".