As usual, it's all about knowing your threat model.
As usual, it's all about knowing your threat model.
They are only going after the low hanging fruits, it's not about catching everyone or doing deals with VPN providers located in some hard to reach country.
That being said, there are VPN providers who guarantee that no logs are kept (I believe ProtonVPN does this) and are extremely privacy-oriented. I am inclined to believe these companies, if all I'm doing is pirating a few movies.
Hosting providers that sell bandwidth to VPN services could easily log traffic.
There have been numerous cases where ‘No logs’ VPN providers have been caught logging details. See the recently exposed logstash breach.
The EU on the other hand has mandatory data retention, but it seems that this has been challenged be several countries, according to https://www.eff.org/issues/mandatory-data-retention