Maybe you would get something out of 3blue1brown's series on linear algebra [1]. It will give you an intuitive, geometric interpretation for concepts such as a vector, a basis, an eigenvalue, a linear transformation, etc.
As for why you would want to know these things, well, linear algebra is finding applications all over the place these days. Everything from computer graphics to machine learning is jam-packed with linear algebra. And I'm not just talking about basic concepts such as matrix-vector multiplication. The singular value decomposition has applications in discrete optimization, image compression, the PageRank algorithm [2], computer vision [3], and machine learning [2] [4].
Having said that, you may find it very difficult to understand something like SVD without a firm grounding in the topic of vector spaces, linear transformations, spanning, linear (in)dependence, subspaces, eigenvalues, eigenvectors, diagonalization, and determinants. This is why SVD is one of the last things you learn in a linear algebra course (indeed, it's not covered until lecture 29 of Gilbert Strang's course).
Ultimately, it all depends on how relevant these things are to you. I would assume (hope) that because you clicked on this HN discussion that you're interested in learning linear algebra because you think it might be useful to you.
[1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fNk_zzaMoSs&list=PLZHQObOWTQ...
[2] http://www.cs.cornell.edu/courses/cs4850/2010sp/Course%20Not...
[3] http://cs.rkmvu.ac.in/~sghosh/public_html/nitw_igga/talk.pdf
[4] https://medium.com/@jonathan_hui/machine-learning-singular-v...