And they will ask "why did you not put forward a good faith effort to work with publishers?"
Then they will ask "why did you not reach out to any legislators or executives to seek an exemption?"
And IA will have no answer other than "because we are a law unto ourselves".
In this country, laws have a interesting way to bend during national crises. I'll keep my fingers cross for that in this case.
The courts will understand this to effectively be "we are a law unto ourselves". Those determinations are properly made by the mayor, governor, president, or legislative body-- not some random .org.
Whatever special role you or I think it plays in the world has zero bearing on the outcome of this case.
As I said, we'll have to wait and see. I do look forward to it. In the mean time these are the tiny actions I'll be taking in support of IA (1) I double my donations to the IA and match donations of any friends and acquaintances, (2) the four conglomerate publishers are boycotted until further notice.
And remember, the Internet always finds a way, if its short history has taught us anything.
But there are things in that response to distinguish IA actions and motives from other bête noires of Copyright law (The Pirate Bay, etc.) That would give IA and their supporters something to work with; intents, outcomes, and the limited nature of IA NEL would (hopefully) harness publishers opportunism in the view of the law.
[1]: https://www.copyright.gov/laws/hearings/Sen-Udall-Response-N...
And it was a gesture that was not theirs to make. Did they ever consider just asking the publishers for permission? They might actually have gotten it. Companies were quite eager to do things to show they were trying to help back in March and April. But I've looked and found nothing saying they asked, so I'm guessing they didn't. Probably because they thought asking would look bad if they were told "no" and did it anyway.
We are a society of laws passed by representatives, not formed in one's mind on the spot.